Violence in sports among young athletes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32015/JIBM.2023.15.1.6Keywords:
violence, sports, types of violence, examples of violenceAbstract
Violence, as an inappropriate form of behavior, is increasingly appearing in sports as well. The growing occurrence of violence in sports is a consequence of current socio-economic conditions and, above all, the glorification of the importance of winning, which is becoming more important than the original meaning of sports. With the development of sports and its branches, as well as changes in its significance in society, new forms of violence in sports have emerged. Violence is increasingly present even in sports disciplines where it was previously unknown. Awareness of the existence of violence in sports, and especially its recognition, are key elements in the process of its prevention. In this article, through the results of our own research conducted by personally surveying young athletes from various sports disciplines competing in both Slovenian and international competitions, and through numerous international examples, we have highlighted some of its negative effects, both on individuals and on society as a whole. If this article contributes even a fraction to raising awareness about the problem of violence and violence in sports, and its prevention, then we have achieved its purpose.
References
Alkan, E., Yıldız, S. M. in Bakır, M. (2011). The effect of mobbing on burnout of physical education and sports teachers. Selç uk Üniversitesi Beden Eğ itimi ve Spor Bilim Dergisi, 13(3), 270-280. Pridobljeno s https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20123109761
Coakley, J. (2014). Sports in Society: Issues and controversies. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
Cengız, R., Yenel, I. F. in Sunay, H. (2013). A research on mobbing behaviors football trainers face in club environment. Turkish Journal of Sport and Exercise, 15(1), 88-94. Pridobljeno s https://www.acarindex.com/dosyalar/makale/acarindex-1423931769.pdf
Delo.si (2021). Ameriške telovadke so opisale spolne zlorabe nekdanjega zdravnika reprezentance. Pridobljeno s https://www.delo.si/novice/svet/ameriske-telovadke-so-opisale-spolne-zlorabe-nekdanjega-zdravnika-reprezentance/#!
DNK (b.d.). Kaj je nasilje. Pridobljeno s https://www.drustvo-dnk.si/o-nasilju/kaj-je-nasilje.html
France24. (2028). French referee given three-month ban for kicking Ligue 1 player. Pridobljeno s https://www.france24.com/en/20180202-france-football-referee-chapron-kicking-ligue-1-player-diego-carlos-three-month-ban
Doupona Topič, M. in Petrović, K. (2007). Šport in družba sociološki vidik. Ljubljana: Fakulteta za šport.
Flis, A. (2010). Nasilje in osebe, ki povzročajo nasilje (Diplomsko delo). Univerza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za socialno delo, Ljubljana.
Gducfkis, Portal o zdravi prehrani (2020). Alexander Klimenko trener Mukhine. Športniki, ki so jim hude poškodbe prekinile življenje. Pridobljeno s https://gducfkis.ru/sl/anatomiya/aleksandr-klimenko-trener-muhinoi-sportsmeny-zhizn-kotoryh-slomali-strashnye/
Grant, J. (2006). Sport, Culture and Society: An Introduction. Routledge. London and New York: Taylor and Francis Group.
Koković, D. (2004). Sport i mediji. Novi Sad: Fakultet za uslužni biznis.
Kovačević, B. (2011). Društvo, nasilje i sport. V Nauka, društvo, tranzicija: Zbornik radova Nasilje i sport sa međunarodnog naučnog skupa na temu Doprinos nauke razvoju društava u tranziciji (str. 38-45). Banja Luka: Evropski defendologija centar, Bosna in Hercegovina. Pridobljeno s https://www.researchgate.net/publication/Fenomenoloski_i_etioloski_aspekti_nasilja_u_sportu
Knafelc, B. (2013). Analiza nasilja nad osnovnošolci in srednješolci (Magistrska naloga). Univerza v Ljubljani, Pedagoška fakulteta, Ljubljana.
Lalić, V. in Rađević, N. (2015). Fenomenološki i etiološki aspekti nasilja u sportu. V Nauka, društvo, tranzicija: Zbornik radova Nasilje i sport sa međunarodnog naučnog skupa na temu Doprinos nauke razvoju društava u tranziciji (str. 491-504). Banja Luka: Evropski defendologija centar, Bosna in Hercegovina. Pridobljeno s https://www.researchgate.net/publication/351579741_Fenomenoloski_i_etioloski_aspekti_nasilja_u_sportu
Leymann, H. (1996). The content and development of mobbing at work. European Journal of Work and Organisational Psychology, 5(2), 165-184. Pridobljeno s https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315480030_Bullying_no_trabalho_Percecao_e_impacto_na_saude_mental_e_vida_pessoal_dos_enfermeiros/fulltext/58d3a1cc458515e6d901d536/Bullying-no-trabalho-Percecao-e-impacto-na-saude-mental-e-vida-pessoal-dos-enfermeiros.pdf
MMC RTV SLO (2009). Ko nogometna tekma postane tragedija. Pridobljeno s https://www.rtvslo.si/sport/nogomet/ko-nogometna-tekma-postane-tragedija/128151
MMC RTV SLO (2013). Dan, ko je Mike Tyson grizel ne boksal. Pridobljeno s https://www.rtvslo.si/na-danasnji-dan/28-junij-dan-ko-je-mike-tyson-grizel-ne-boksal/311965
MMC RTV SLO (2021). Obsežna akcija odkrila več kot 400 primerov spolnega nasilja v športu. Pridobljeno s https://www.rtvslo.si/sport/obsezna-akcija-odkrila-vec-kot-400-primerov-spolnega-nasilja-v-sportu/575512
Nogomania spletni portal (2017). Donnarumma žrtev mobinga. Pridobljeno s https://www.nogomania.com/Novica/Donnarumma-je-zrtev-mobinga
Novak, A. (2013). Psihično nasilje pri standardnih in latinsko-ameriških plesih (Diplomsko delo). Univerza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za šport, Ljubljana.
Parent, S. in Demers, G. (2011). Sexual abuse in sport: a model to prevent and protect athlete. Child Abuse Review, 20(2), 120–133. Pridobljeno s https://www.researchgate.net/publication/229482468_Sexual_Abuse_in_Sport_A_Model_to_Prevent_and_Protect_Athletes
Šimnovec, M. (2014). Škandal v Zagrebu: mladi hrvaški boksar nokavtirač sodnika. Pridobljeno s https://old.delo.si/sport/drugi-sporti/skandal-v-zagrebu-mladi-hrvaski-boksar-nokavtiral-sodnika-video.html
Tenis portal.si (b.d.). Monika Seleš – ''Velika Mo''. Pridobljeno s http://www.tenisportal.si/vec-o-tenisu/zgodovina-tenisa/monika-seles-velika-mo
Time.rs (2021). Nasilje trenera nad devojčicom ne sme, da se ponovi. Pridobljeno s https://time.rs/c/313c32b530/nasilje-trenera-nad-devojcicom-ne-sme-da-se-ponovi.html
Todorovski, I., Semič, E in Huš, A. N. (2021). Mesečno poročilo o odzivih občinstva, avgust 2021. Povzetek odzivov in odgovorov z izbranimi poudarki, mnenja in priporočila, statistika. Pridobljeno s https://img.rtvslo.si/_files/2021/09/10/46_372035094153527315_porocilo-varuhinje-za-mesec-avgust-2021.pdf
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The authors retain rights under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International CC BY-SA 4.0. Authors assign copyright or license the publication rights in their articles, including abstracts, to MIP=JIBM. This enables us to ensure full copyright protection and to disseminate the article, and of course MIP=JIBM, to the widest possible readership in electronic format. Authors are themselves responsible for obtaining permission to reproduce copyright material from other sources.
